THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND IDENTITY AND INSTAGRAM SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY AT UNO UNO COFFEE AND RESTO

Authors

  • Alfian Zulfaizar Universitas Dr. Soetomo Surabaya
  • Moch Arfani Universitas Dr. Soetomo Surabaya
  • Liling Listyawati Universitas Dr. Soetomo Surabaya

Keywords:

brand identity, instagram social media marketing, customer loyalty, coffe shop

Abstract

This study evaluates the impact of Brand Identity and Instagram Social Media Marketing on Customer Loyalty at Uno Uno Coffee and Resto Jakarta, both separately and together. Although brand identity and social media marketing have each been examined as separate predictors of loyalty, limited empirical attention has been paid to their combined effect within Indonesia’s local coffee shop sector—a gap this study addresses by testing both determinants concurrently in an emerging urban food-and-beverage context. A quantitative method with a causal descriptive design was applied, relying on a sample of 96 respondents taken via a purposive sampling technique based on the Cochran formula calculation. The sample criteria included active consumers who are followers of the company’s Instagram with a transaction history of at least two times in the last quarter. The instrument in the form of a Likert scale questionnaire (1–5) was processed using multiple linear regression via SPSS, where all data were proven valid, reliable, and passed the classical assumption test (normality and freedom from multicollinearity). The results of the analysis showed that Brand Identity had a significant positive partial effect on Customer Loyalty, whereas Instagram Social Media Marketing did not show a significant partial contribution. Nevertheless, the two variables were proven to exert a significant simultaneous effect on Customer Loyalty. These findings confirm that strengthening brand identity is a key driver of consumer loyalty to local coffee shops, while marketing strategies via Instagram still require content reorientation for optimal impact. This study contributes theoretically by clarifying the relative weight of brand identity versus Instagram-based marketing activities in loyalty formation, and offers practical guidance for coffee shop managers on prioritizing brand-identity consistency alongside Instagram content strategy.

References

Aaker, D. A. (2010). Building Strong Brands. Free Press. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=E_cOAQAAMAAJ

Amalia, R., Listyawati, L., Lestari, D. S., & Augustinah, F. (2024). Pengaruh Brand Awareness dan Perceived Quality terhadap Keputusan Konsumen Menggunakan Jasa Ekspedisi Anteraja di Surabaya. Soetomo Administrasi Bisnis, 2(2), 475–486.

Augustinah, F., Subardini, & Listyawati, L. (2022). Analisis SWOT Perumusan Strategi Pemasaran Online Untuk Menciptakan Keunggulan Bersaing Saat Pandemi COVID 19 (Survei Pada IKM Batik Pamekasan Madura) Fedianty. Sketsa Bisnis, 09(01), 21–33.

Bilgin, Y. (2018). THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING ACTIVITIES ON BRAND AWARENESS, BRAND IMAGE AND BRAND LOYALTY. BUSINESS & MANAGEMENT STUDIES: AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL, 6(1), 128–148. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v6i1.229 THE

Bilgin, Y. (2021). The Effect of Social Media Marketing Activities on Brand Awareness and Brand Loyalty. Business & Management Studies.

Bimantara, G. W., Ferriswara, D., Lestari, D. S., & Asnawi, A. (2024). Pengaruh Perceived Web Vendor Reputation dan Perceived Website Quality terhadap Kepercayaan Konsumen Gemilang Wahyu Bimantara, Dian Ferriswara, Damajanti Sri Lestari, Anita Asnawi SAB – Vol. 2 No. 2 Tahun 2024. Soetomo Administrasi Bisnis, 2(2), 459–474.

Euromonitor International. (2025). Coffee in Indonesia: Market Analysis and Forecast. Euromonitor. https://www.euromonitor.com/coffee-in-indonesia/report

Fajar, M. F., Augustinah, F., & Listyawati, L. (2025). ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA , BRAND AWARENESS , AND PRICE PERCEPTION ON PURCHASE DECISIONS OF FIBER WIFI SERVICES ON CONSUMERS OF PT . LINTAS DATA PRIMA. 05(03).

Fauzy, M., & Ahmadi, M. A. (2024). MENGUNGKAP PERAN SOSIAL MEDIA MARKETING DALAM MEMBANGUN LOYALITAS MEREK : MELALUI PENGALAMAN MEREK Program Studi Manejemen , Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. 1, 68–80.

Griffin, J. (2015). Customer Loyalty: Menumbuhkan dan Mempertahankan Kesetiaan Pelanggan. Erlangga.

Hidayat, M. S., Ramadhan, R. A., & Curatman, A. (2025). SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING AND ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH AT COFFEE SHOP: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF BRAND IMAGE ON PURCHASING DECISIONS. Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE), 8(3), 7967–7987.

Indrasari, M. (2019). Pemasaran dan Kepuasan Pelanggan. Unitomo Press.

International Coffee Organization. (2024). Coffee Report and Outlook 2023/24. In ICO (Issue 0).

Kapferer, J.-N. (2020). The New Strategic Brand Management: Advanced Insights and Strategic Thinking (6th ed.). Kogan Page.

Keller, K. L., & Swaminathan, V. (2020). Strategic Brand Management: Building, Measuring, and Managing Brand Equity, Global Edition. Pearson. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=98AoEAAAQBAJ

Kim, A. J., & Ko, E. (2021). Do Social Media Marketing Activities Enhance Customer Equity? An Empirical Study of Luxury Fashion Brand. Journal of Business Research, 65(10), 1480–1486. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.10.014

Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2018). PRINCIPLES OF MARKETING. In Early Greek Mythography, Vol. 1: Texts (17th ed.). https://doi.org/10.1093/oseo/instance.00295839

Kumar, S., & Hsieh, J.-K. (2024). How social media marketing activities affect brand loyalty? Mediating role of brand experience. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 36(10), 2300–2323. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-09-2023-0900

Murnawan, Lestari, S., Samihardjo, R. S. R., Virgana, R., & Sapanji, T. (2023). Pelatihan Brand Identity Untuk UMKM: Meningkatkan Kesadaran Merek dan Daya Saing di Era Digital. ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:259606473

Oliver, R. L. (1999). Whence Consumer Loyalty? Journal of Marketing, 63(4_suppl1), 33–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429990634s105

Park, C., & Namkung, Y. (2022). The Effects of Instagram Marketing Activities on Customer-Based Brand Equity in the Coffee Industry. Sustainability, 14, 1657.

Sprout Social. (2023). The 2023 State of Social Media: AI & Data Take Center Stage. Sprout Social Chicago. https://sproutsocial.com/insights/data/harris-insights-report-2023/

Tuten, T., & Solomon, M. (2021). Social Media Marketing. Sage.

Wheeler, A., & Millman, D. (2018). Designing Brand Identity: An Essential Guide for the Whole Branding Team. Wiley. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=VLg6DwAAQBAJ

Downloads

Published

2026-07-31

Issue

Section

Articles